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Razz Poker Rules and Winning Tactics

Razz Poker is a unique variant of Seven Card Stud where the lowest hand wins. Unlike Texas Hold’em or Omaha, the goal in Razz is to make the worst possible five-card hand, with A-2-3-4-5 being the best.

This lowball twist makes Razz both strategic and psychological. Understanding the basic rules and adopting winning tactics can give you a major edge at the table.

Basic Rules of Razz Poker

Razz follows the Seven Card Stud structure, but Master Poker Malaysia with one key difference: the lowest hand wins the pot.

Game Format:

  • Typically played with 2–8 players.

  • Uses a fixed-limit betting structure.

  • Played with a standard 52-card deck.

Dealing the Cards:

  1. Third Street: Each player gets two hole cards face down and one card face up. The player with the highest upcard posts the bring-in.

  2. Fourth to Sixth Streets: Each player receives a face-up card each round, with the lowest upcard acting first.

  3. Seventh Street (River): One final card is dealt face down.

Betting Rounds:

  • Four betting rounds total: after third, fourth, fifth, and sixth/seventh streets.

  • Fixed-limit means bet amounts are preset (e.g., $2/$4).

Hand Rankings in Razz:

  • Straights and flushes do not count against you.

  • Pairs are bad — the goal is five unpaired low cards.

  • Best possible hand: A-2-3-4-5 (also called the “wheel”).

Example of a winning hand: A♣ 2♦ 3♥ 5♠ 4♣
(Beats 2♠ 3♣ 4♦ 5♠ 6♣)

Winning Tactics in Razz Poker

Understanding the rules is only the beginning. Here are the most effective tactics to improve your edge in Razz:

Starting Hand Selection

Start strong, fold often. Good players fold the majority of hands on third street.

Ideal Starting Hands:

  • Three low cards below 8, especially unpaired.

  • A-2-3 is the premium start.

  • Avoid starting hands with a pair, or high cards (9 or above).

Tip: Don’t get attached to a hand just because it starts low. Always reassess as new cards are dealt.

Pay Attention to Upcards

One of Razz’s biggest advantages is visible information.

  • Track which low cards are dead (i.e., already dealt to other players).

  • If many of your outs are already showing, tighten up.

  • Use your opponents’ upcards to estimate their potential hand strength.

Stealing the Antes

On third street, if you have the lowest upcard, you’re in a good position to steal the pot with a raise.

  • This works best when seated next to players showing high cards like J, Q, or K.

  • Raise with any decent hand to apply pressure.

  • Be prepared to represent strength through future streets.

Know When to Bet or Check

In fixed-limit games like Razz, betting is about pressure and control — not pot size.

  • Bet when your board looks strong, even if your hand is mediocre.

  • Check or fold if your board looks weak or pairs up.

  • Use board-reading skills to gauge when to bet for value or to bluff.

Protect Good Boards

If your upcards are A-2-3 and another player has Q-10-K, you’re almost certainly ahead. Don’t give them free cards — bet to protect.

If you fall behind later (e.g., you catch a pair or high card), reassess and don’t be afraid to fold to aggression.